Here we highlight nine particularly fine nature studies, dating from 1913 to 1920, that Lyonel Feininger (1871–1956) made of the villages around Weimar, in Thuringia.

Feininger first visited Weimar in 1906. He then returned to the town for extended stays in 1913 and 1914, in order to have time and space to concentrate on his work away from his active Berlin family life. He often ventured out on his bicycle, writing to Julia of one his explorations: “The further I went the more beautiful the villages. Each with a church, always old, always full of character.” After he was appointed the first master at the Bauhaus in 1919, he and his family moved to Weimar. Feininger soon returned to the villages he had come to know—including Taubach, Zottelstedt, Gaberndorf, and Vollersroda—sketching their streets and churches and, later, turning many of these sketches into paintings.

Images

Lyonel Feininger (1871–1956)

(Village), 1913

Crayon and pencil on paper
6 1/4 x 8 1/8 in. (15.9 x 20.6 cm)

Dated lower left: SAT 5 IV 13

Inquire

Lyonel Feininger (1871–1956)

Niedergrunstedt, 1913

Crayon and pencil on paper
5 x 7 7/8 in. (12.7 x 20 cm)
Inscribed and dated lower left: Niedergrunstedt 14 V 13

Inquire

Lyonel Feininger (1871–1956)

(Zottelstedt), 1913

Pencil on paper
6 3/8 x 8 in. (16.2 x 20.3 cm)

Dated lower right: 16 VI 13

Inquire

Lyonel Feininger (1871–1956)

(Church of Vollersroda), 1920

Pencil on paper
8 1/2 x 9 1/2 in. (21.6 x 24.1 cm)

Dated upper right: 29 II 1920

Inquire

Lyonel Feininger (1871–1956)

(Village and Tall Figure), 1914

Crayon and pencil on paper 6 1/4 x 8 in. (15.9 x 20.3 cm)

Dated lower left: 19 IV 14

Inquire

Lyonel Feininger (1871–1956)

Hammerstedt, 1913

Crayon and pencil on paper
6 1/4 x 8 in. (15.9 x 20.3 cm)
Dated upper center: 16 IX 13 

Inscribed upper left: Hammerstedt

Inquire

Lyonel Feininger (1871–1956)

(Thuringian Village), 1919

Pencil on paper
6 1/4 x 8 1/8 in. (15.9 x 20.6 cm)

Dated lower left: 17 6 19

Inquire

Lyonel Feininger (1871–1956)

(Gaberndorf), 1913

Pencil on paper
6 3/8 x 8 in. (16.2 x 20.3 cm)

Inquire

Lyonel Feininger (1871–1956)

(Thuringian Village), 1919

Pencil on paper
6 1/4 x 8 1/8 in. (15.9 x 20.6 cm)

Dated upper left: 17 6 19

Inquire
Tracing Feininger | Nature Studies from the Collection of Alois J. Schardt - Viewing Room - Moeller Fine Art

Lyonel Feininger sketching, 1906

Photo: Julia Feininger

FEININGER IN HIS OWN WORDS

"Lately, here in Gelmeroda, in Vollersroda, Mellingen, Taubach, and many other places, larger and braver pictures emerged in me....This may very well be the first period of maturing in my artistic career.…When I worked outside these last days I was almost in ecstasy and at the end of an afternoon I was purely instinct and capability. I sketched the same motif 3 to 4 times, again and again, until I had captured as I felt it."

—Lyonel Feininger to Julia Feininger, Weimar, May 18, 1913

Back To Top